Middle East Countries
The Middle East encompasses nearly 20 countries. A geopolitical hotspot for several decades, the region sees much military activity in its deserts and lowland plains.
Map of the Middle East
Take a closer look at the Middle East with this interactive map. Or discover other detailed maps of Middle Eastern countries.

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Physical Features
The diverse physical features in the Middle East contain the lowest point on Earth (the Dead Sea) and the second-highest mountain peak (K2).
- Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf is an arm of the Indian Ocean in southwestern Asia, between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula. - Arabia
Arabia is a region of southwest Asia. - Galilee
Galilee is a mountainous region in northern Israel. - Mount Ararat
Mount Ararat is a mountain in eastern Turkey. According to tradition it is the place where Noah's ark came to rest. - Mount Carmel
Mount Carmel is a mountain ridge in northwestern Israel. - Plain of Esdraelon
The Plain of Esdraelon is a section of northern Israel in the Jezreel Valley. - Samaria
Samaria is the capital of the Biblical kingdom of Israel (northern Palestine). - Euphrates River
The Euphrates River is a river in southwestern Asia. - Jordan River
The Jordan River is the chief river of Palestine in southwestern Asia. - The Shatt Al Arab River
Shatt al Arab is a river in southeastern Iraq. It is formed by the junction of the Tigris and Euphrates and flows to the Persian Gulf. - The Tigris River
The Tigris River is a river in south-western Asia, mainly in Iraq. - More Physical Features
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Atlanta, GA
Channel Director, HowStuffWorks
I am a former librarian and teacher.
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- Maps of the Middle East Maps of Middle East show the location of countries and regions in Middle East. Check out our interactive maps of Middle East.
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